The role of social cost in the future of renewable energy
Earlier this month, the Ministry of Finance released the second volume of the economic survey. It has since raised the issue of investment in renewable energy which has attributed to a social cost of Rs. 11 per unit in electricity, which is thrice the social cost of coal. This statistic has raised the question as to why renewable energy is being pushed so hard and is giving a wrong idea to the investors. While people were hoping for a low cost of renewable energy, the current price of Rs. 11 per unit has put a lot of critics under confusion as to how the number was derived. It says that an added investment in wind and solar would reduce the operation of coal power plants which will lead the investors to turn to renewable energy. The survey also suggests that the shift to renewable energy would leave the traditional power plants under-utilised below their maximum feasibility level technically. The investments made in these facilities would eventually sink and would result in loss...